Individual Practice SWES Practice Test

How should a social worker respond if a client exhibits aggressive behavior during a session?

1. Encourage the client to express anger

2. Remain calm and set clear boundaries

3. Terminate the session immediately

4. Ask the client what's causing the anger

The correct answer is: Remain calm and set clear boundaries

Remaining calm and setting clear boundaries is essential when a client exhibits aggressive behavior during a session. This approach promotes a safe environment for both the client and the social worker. By maintaining composure, the social worker can defuse tension and model appropriate emotional regulation, which may help the client calm down. Setting clear boundaries is critical in this situation, as it communicates to the client that aggressive behavior is unacceptable, while also providing structure to the interaction. Clearly outlining what is and isn't acceptable can help the client understand the limits of the therapeutic relationship and encourage more constructive forms of expression. Encouraging the client to express anger might seem supportive, but without appropriate boundaries, it could lead to increased aggression or escalation of the behavior. Terminating the session immediately could also leave the client feeling abandoned and might exacerbate their emotional state. Asking the client what's causing the anger might open a dialogue, but if the situation involves immediate aggression, it is crucial first to establish safety and boundaries before delving into the underlying issues.