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When working with an enmeshed family, what therapeutic goal would likely be recommended?

  1. Encouraging more family gatherings

  2. Strengthening boundaries between family members

  3. Promoting joint decision-making

  4. Increasing communication within the family

The correct answer is: Strengthening boundaries between family members

In the context of enmeshed families, the therapeutic goal of strengthening boundaries between family members is crucial. Enmeshment often occurs when family members have overly involved relationships, which can lead to individual identities becoming blurred and personal boundaries being weakened. In therapy, establishing healthy boundaries is essential for allowing family members to develop a sense of autonomy and independence. By focusing on boundaries, therapy can help each member understand their own needs and rights, fostering healthier interactions and promoting individual growth. This encourages family members to differentiate their personal responsibilities and emotional spaces, which is key to reducing the dysfunction typically present in an enmeshed family system. Conversely, other options like encouraging more family gatherings or promoting joint decision-making could further entrench enmeshment, as they may perpetuate the cycle of dependence rather than fostering independence. Increasing communication, while generally positive, might not be effective in an enmeshed context, as it could lead to further entanglement rather than clarifying boundaries. Therefore, strengthening boundaries serves as a foundational step in addressing the dynamic of an enmeshed family.