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Which approach is most likely to empower a client to improve their situation?

  1. An assessment-driven approach

  2. A client-centered approach

  3. A compliance-based approach

  4. A directive approach

The correct answer is: A client-centered approach

A client-centered approach is specifically designed to prioritize the client's needs, preferences, and goals, which can significantly enhance their sense of agency and empowerment. This approach fosters an environment where clients feel respected and valued, allowing them to take an active role in their own problem-solving and decision-making processes. By focusing on the client’s perspective and collaborating with them, this method encourages individuals to explore their feelings and motivations, ultimately leading to a greater sense of ownership over their situation. This empowerment is crucial for personal growth and lasting change, as clients are more likely to commit to and follow through with solutions that they have had a hand in creating. The other approaches, such as assessment-driven, compliance-based, or directive, may focus more on external factors or guidance, which can inadvertently limit a client's involvement or hinder their capacity to explore their own solutions. These methods might not cultivate the same level of empowerment or self-efficacy as the client-centered approach.